Skip to main content

Rupak Taal Layakari (7 Beats) | Tabla Theka

An illustrative guide for Rupak Taal Layakari

Welcome to the Tabla Theka blog, your trusted resource for learning tabla.


Understanding Rupak Taal Layakari

Layakari, the art of rhythmic variation, involves playing a composition at different speeds relative to the base tempo. By manipulating the number of bols played per beat, artists add excitement and rhythmic sophistication to their performance. This guide explores various layakaris within the framework of Rupak Taal.

Types of Layakari

  • Ekgun (Barabar): Playing one bol per beat (the base speed).
  • Dugun: Playing two bols per beat (double speed).
  • Tigun: Playing three bols per beat (triple speed).
  • Chaugun: Playing four bols per beat (quadruple speed).

The Structure and Characteristics of Rupak Taal

Rupak Taal has 7 beats (matras) split into three unequal divisions (vibhags). The structure is 3|2|2, creating a unique, asymmetrical feel. A distinctive feature is that its first beat (Sam) is a Khali (wave) instead of a Taali (clap). For a detailed breakdown, see our main guide on Rupak Taal.

Rupak Taal Characteristics
Beats (Matra)7
Divisions (Vibhag)3 (Pattern: 3|2|2)
Clap (Taali)2 (On the 4th and 6th beats)
Wave (Khali)1 (On the 1st beat)
First Beat (Sam)On the 1st beat (coincides with Khali)

Rupak Taal Layakari Examples with Demonstrations

Below are the standard layakari variations for Rupak Taal. Watch the video demonstration for each, then practice with the notation table.

1. Rupak Taal Basic Theka (Ekgun)

Rupak Taal Basic Theka
123
TiTiNa
0 (Khali / Sam)
4567
DhiNaDhiNa
1(Clap)2(Clap)

2. Rupak Taal Dugun Layakari (Double Speed)

Rupak Taal Dugun Theka
123
Ti TiNa DhiNa Dhi
0 (Khali / Sam)
4567
Na TiTi NaDhi NaDhi Na
1Clap)2(Clap)

3. Rupak Taal Tigun Layakari (Triple Speed)

For more details on the triple speed variation, see: Roopak Taal Tigun Layakari

Rupak Taal Tigun Theka
123
Ti Ti NaDhi Na DhiNa Ti Ti
0 (Khali / Sam)
4567
Na Dhi NaDhi Na TiTi Na DhiNa Dhi Na
1(Clap)2(Clap)

4. Rupak Taal Chaugun Layakari (Quadruple Speed)

Rupak Taal Chaugun Theka
123
TiTiNaDhiNaDhiNaTiTiNaDhiNa
0 (Khali / Sam)
4567
DhiNaTiTiNaDhiNaDhiNaTiTiNaDhiNaDhiNa
1(Clap)2(Clap)

Conclusion

With its unique 7-beat structure and the expressive potential of its layakari, Rupak Taal adds profound depth and emotion to performances in Indian classical music. Mastering these variations allows musicians to showcase their rhythmic command and connect more deeply with their audience.