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The Taal Library

Welcome to our comprehensive library of Hindustani classical and regional taals. Click on any category below to explore a detailed index of taals, compositions, and theoretical concepts.

Tagore's Unnamed Taals Part 1: The Basics | TablaTheka

An illustrative guide for Tagore’s unnamed taal part 1

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Exploring Tagore's Unnamed Taals (Part 1): The 4-Beat Cycles

Rabindranath Tagore, a master of poetry and melody, was also a revolutionary innovator of rhythm. For his songs, known as Rabindra Sangeet, he often crafted unique rhythmic cycles (Taals) to perfectly match the emotion of his words. Many of these beautiful rhythms remain unnamed, identified only by their beat count and divisions. This series explores these special taals, beginning with two distinct variations of the simple yet profound 4-beat cycle.

The 4-Beat Unnamed Taal - Variation 1 (2|2 Division)

Watch the Demonstration

  • Structure: 2 Divisions (2 | 2)
  • Tali (Claps): 2 claps on the 1st and 3rd beats.
  • Khali (Wave): None
  • Example Song: "Badhu Kon Alo Laglo Chokhe"
Theka (2|2)
1234
DhiDhaTiNa
X (Sam)2(Clap)

The 4-Beat Unnamed Taal - Variation 2 (Single 4-Beat Division)

Watch the Demonstration

  • Structure: 1 Division of 4 beats
  • Tali (Claps): 1 clap on the 1st beat.
  • Khali (Wave): None
  • Example Song: "Nirjono Raate Nisshobdo Choronopate"
Theka 4 Matra
1234
DhaDhinNaTin
X (Sam)

Coming Up in Part 2

You have now learned about two distinct 4-beat cycles created by Tagore. In the next part of this series, we will explore the asymmetrical rhythms of the 6-beat and 7-beat unnamed taals.

Continue to Part 2: The Asymmetrical Rhythms →